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TOURIST INFORMATION
TUMBES
GENERAL DATA  
 
Location: The department of Tumbes is situated on the extreme northern coast of Peru.

Area: 4 669,20 km2

Capital: Tumbes

Altitude: 6 m.a.s.l.

Average annual temperature: 24º C ( 38º C maximum, 19º C minimum). Rainy season runs from December through March.
 
ACCESS ROUTES  
 
By land: Lima-Tumbes (1 276 km) along the North Pan-American Highway, approximately 18 h by car.

By air: Flights from Lima (about 1 ½ h).
 
HISTORICAL OVERLOOK  
 
Large groups of farmers, hunters and traders settled in this region during the pre-Hispanic period. One of these was the Tumpis culture, considered to be the greatest navigators on the Peruvian coast.

Outstanding for their carvings on mollusk shells of the Spondyillus Pictorum species, “pata de burro” (Concholapas Peruviana) and other mollusks. During Inca times, particularly during the reign of Pachacutec, the Incas expanded their sphere of influence to Tumbes.

The first port of call for the Spanish conquerors under the command of Francisco Pizarro (1 532), after overcoming an endless number of problems, was Puerto La Leña – Estero La Chepa in Tumbes. They had to fight against the Tumpis in the Battle of the Mangrove Swamps.

According to some writers, Francisco Pizarro placed a cross in this area before his departure, as a symbol of Christianity, hence the current name, Caleta La Cruz. On January 7th 1 821, the Independence of Tumbes was proclaimed.

Tumbes has a great potential for development, given its beautiful beaches and year-round sunshine and sea breeze, in addition to the beautiful mangrove swamps.
 
OUTSKIRTS OF THE CITY OF TUMBES  
 
Puerto Pizarro Beach
Situated 13 km north of Tumbes, 15 minutes by car, where small boats can be rented for excursions around the isles of Amor, Hueso de Ballena and Los Pajaros, as well as to a crocodile farm.

Zorritos Beach
Located 28 km south of Tumbes, 30 minutes by car. It is a small port suitable for small vessels.

Punta Sal Beach
Situated 84 km south of Tumbes, 1 h and 15 minutes by car. This is considered the best beach area, given the clean white sand and the ideal ocean for water sports.

National Mangrove Sanctuary
The Tumbes National Mangrove Sanctuary is situated 7 km from Zarumilla, 45 minutes by truck. Its plant formations in the shape of large water forests that form swamps, create an attractive, paradise-like setting (restricted access).

Hervideros Termal Baths
40 k from Tumbes, 45 minutes by car, are pools of constantly boiling medicinal water charged with iodized salts. Situated 5 k. from Bocapan, south of Zorritos, in the area named Hervideros.
 
OTHER PLACES OF INTEREST  
 
Playa Hermosa, Playa Puerto Loco, Playa Santa Rosa, Rica Playa and Playa Bocapán, among other beaches. Also, the archaeological ruins of Cuchareta, Guineral, Rica Playa, among others.
 
FOLKLORE  
 
Las Cumananas: Verses, songs and guitar quartet inspired by love, divine feelings, death and insult.
 
HANDICRAFTS  
 
A wide range of ornaments such as shell curtains, earrings, necklaces, etc. are on sale in the fishing ports of Puerto Pizarro, Punta Mero, Punta Sal and Cancas.
 
GASTRONOMY  
 
Typical dishes are based on seafood like black scallops, crabs, oysters, lobsters and prawns, and fish like corvina, sea-bass, flounder and swordfish, such as:
- Cebiche de conchas negras (Scallops obtained from the mangrove swamps, marinated in lime, onions and hot chili peppers).
- Ají de langostinos (Spicy prawns cooked in a grated bread and hot chili pepper sauce).
- Majarisco (Mashed banana with a seafood sauce).
Chinguinito is the local beverage..
Typical desserts are antecoco (coconut), antepapaya (paw-paw) and a red current sweet.
 
FESTIVITIES  
 
Tumbes Tourism Week (October)
Representative tourist and cultural promotion activities, with the participation of public and private sectors.

Perú – Ecuador Integration Fair (December)
Cultural activities, artistic shows, displays of handicrafts and industrial products from both countries, among other events.
 
SERVICES  
 
Airport
Pedro Canga Rodriguez.
Av. Panamericana Norte km 1 276.
Phone: (074) 52-5102.

Land Transport
Although there are no bus terminals, most transport companies line up on Av. Tumbes, blocks 1 to 4.
Service: Monday to Sunday, 7:00-19:00.

Health Centers
Jamo Hospital
Calle 24 de Julio 565, Tumbes.
Phone: (074) 52-4775.
24 hour service

Puerto Pizarro Health Post
Calle José Olaya s/n.
Open: Monday to Saturday 8:00-20:00.

Zorritos Medical Post
Prolongación Grau s/n.
Phone: (074) 54-4158.
Open: Monday to Saturday 8:00-20:00.

Police Stations
San José District Police
Corner of Av. Mayor Novoa and calle Zarumilla.
Phone: (074) 52-2525.
24 hour service

Tablazo Police Station
Calle Hilario Carrasco 515.
Phone: (074) 52-4823.
24 hour service

Post Office
Calle San Martín 208.
Phone: (074) 52-3868 52-3866.
Open: Monday to Saturday 8:00-20:15, Sunday 8:00-15:00.
 
 
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